Thursday, May 26, 2011

How to Go to Congress and Become a Millionaire


How to Go to Congress and Become a Millionaire
By John Ransom
5/26/2011

Ever wonder how people go to Congress and become millionaires?

A new academic report clears it up for us.

A report from four scholars, Alan J Ziobrowski; James W Boyd, Ping Cheng; and Brigitte J. Ziobrowski, titled Abnormal Returns From the Common Stock Investments of Members of the U.S. House of Representatives, shows that between 1985 and 2001 members of Congress enjoyed a considerable advantage over members of the public in their investment returns.

The article was published by Berkeley Electronic Press and is a follow up to a similar study done on investments by US Senators.

“A previous study suggests that U.S. Senators trade common stock with a substantial informational advantage compared to ordinary investors and even corporate insiders,” says the introduction to the report. “We apply precisely the same methods to test for abnormal returns from the common stock investments of Members of the U.S. House of Representatives. We measure abnormal returns for more than 16,000 common stock transactions made by approximately 300 House delegates from 1985 to 2001. Consistent with the study of Senatorial trading activity, we find stocks purchased by Representatives also earn significant positive abnormal returns (albeit considerably smaller returns). A portfolio that mimics the purchases of House Members beats the market by 55 basis points per month (approximately 6% annually).”

Actually 12 times .55 percent comes out to 6.6 percent annually. That .6 percent return accounts for an additional $130,000 over a 17 year period.

So how lucrative can the 6.6 percent advantage be for Senators and Representatives?

A portfolio of $100,000 getting average stock market returns of 11 percent over a 17 year period would have grown to $589,000. If you were a member of the United States House of Representatives, though, enjoying the advantage that inside government information can bring you, your portfolio would have reached $1,573,000, according to an investment calculation I did using the finding from the study.

Assuming only average market returns for the next 20 years, a Representative would grow their portfolio to close to $13 million.

Under the same circumstances US Senator would have grown the portfolio to $18 million.

The conclusion of the study favors some sort of reporting mechanism similar to those imposed upon corporate insiders.

“We find strong evidence that Members of the House have some type of nonpublic information which they use for personal gain. That having been said, abnormal returns earned by Members of the House are substantially smaller than those earned by Senators during approximately the same time period. These smaller returns are due presumably to less influence and power held by the individual Members.”

While the sky wouldn’t fall if reporting requirements were imposed on members of Congress, the report misses the most obvious point.

Why do we have a federal government that can so substantially ensure winners and losers in investments and our economy? Isn't a system like that prone to corruption? Don't we witness the effects of that corruption in legislation like Obamacare, or the cadillac benefits offered public employees?

The report points out the even corporate insiders don’t enjoy the return advantages that members of Congress enjoy.

It’s one of the most damning indications yet that the scope of government has gotten wildly out of control.

It’s also another example of laws that Congress passes for the rest of us but won’t consider following.

That’s a practice that must end if we want to restore confidence in government.

We can only do that by making sure that government can no longer pick winners and losers in the stock market.
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This is What Stagflation Looks Like
By John Ransom
5/24/2011

Even as world equity markets move down with signs pointing to slowing global economic growth, a European Central Bank member is warning about inflation.

"We have to take seriously the April rise in long-term inflation expectations and take it as a sign of increasing price perspectives when monetary policy is expansive," said Jens Weidmann, the head of Germany's Bundesbank.

Translation: We need to tighten up money to combat inflation.

Tighter money supply means slower growth.

Of course, with protestors gathered all over the world asking for more handouts, it's possible that we could see governments loosen monetary policy to give out even more handouts.

In that case, inflation would, of course, quicken its pace.

There is one alternative between raising interest rates and pumping more money into the system.

The government should consider slashing government regulations and taxes so as to create more friendly free market economies that produce more tax revenues.

The central problem that economies worldwide face is not a lack of money.

The central problem is a lack of confidence by the business community to make plans for investment. Banks still have lots of cash and assets on their balance sheets, but not enough of it is making its way into the economy.

In short, there is a lot of money, but not enough of it is yours or mine. This is what stagflation looks like. Concentrated pools of money chase the price of goods up; and you and I pay.

A couple things can be done to change the confidence level for American businesses and get money back to Main Street.

The president should grant a blanket waiver for everyone on the implementation of Obamacare. It was a misconceived idea that is hanging around the neck of the economy. That’s why we are seeing so many waivers granted.

But more importantly, the House and Senate should repeal Frank-Dodd, the so-called financial reform legislation.

Frank-Dodd doesn’t actually accomplish anything but add an extra level of regulation that’s killing the loan business by distorting business decisions.

For example, Dodd-Frank asks the too-big-to-fail institutions (called SIFIs) to come up with extra capital to insure against failure. That’s a reasonable expectation.

But some of these institutions are rather loosely defined. It should come as no surprise that those falling in the loosely defined category of SIFI are lobbying to be waived out of the extra capital requirements.

And some will be waived out.

Those that can’t get waived will change their business model to avoid the extra burdens that comes with being an SIFI.

In the meantime, they are holding on to cash as a prudent business decision.

That’s the problem with these types of federal laws. It leads to business decisions made for the sake of complying with laws, not business realities.

For example, Hartford Financial Services Group Inc said today that it would sell a small bank it purchased to take advantage of bailout laws passed in response to the financial meltdown of 2008.

“Hartford said it will record a second-quarter charge of about $70 million after taxes on its agreement to sell the bank, Federal Trust Corp., to CenterState Banks Inc.,” reports the Wall Street Journal. “Buying the lender allowed Hartford to get $3.4 billion from the federal bailout program; it repaid the bailout last year.”

What was the purchase price for $3.4 billion in government loans? $10 million.

Clearly Hartford took advantage of a law to help their shareholders. That’s what businesses do. The moment we ask them to stop doing that, the economy will collapse completely.

Right now, banks, especially small banks- the one that make loans on Main Street- are in regulatory limbo. The American Bankers Association estimates that over 1,000 small banks will close as a result of Dodd-Frank.

Instead of forcing those banks with perfectly sound balance sheets to close, we should be figuring out how to get them to loan money again.

That’s social engineering we can all agree on.

That's really our only hope.

We're out of money. And every minute, the money that you and I have is worth a little -or a lot- less.

This is what stagflation looks like.
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To read another article by John Ransom, click here.

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